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test.js |
object-path
Access deep properties using a path
Install
Node.js
npm install object-path
Browser
bower install object-path
Typescript typings
tsd query object-path --action install --save
Usage
var obj = {
a: {
b: "d",
c: ["e", "f"]
}
};
var objectPath = require("object-path");
//get deep property
objectPath.get(obj, "a.b"); //returns "d"
//get the first non-undefined value
objectPath.coalesce(obj, ['a.z', 'a.d', ['a','b']], 'default');
//empty a given path (but do not delete it) depending on their type,so it retains reference to objects and arrays.
//functions that are not inherited from prototype are set to null.
//object instances are considered objects and just own property names are deleted
objectPath.empty(obj, 'a.b'); // obj.a.b is now ''
objectPath.empty(obj, 'a.c'); // obj.a.c is now []
objectPath.empty(obj, 'a'); // obj.a is now {}
//works also with arrays
objectPath.get(obj, "a.c.1"); //returns "f"
objectPath.get(obj, ["a","c","1"]); //returns "f"
//can return a default value with get
objectPath.get(obj, ["a.c.b"], "DEFAULT"); //returns "DEFAULT", since a.c.b path doesn't exists, if omitted, returns undefined
//set
objectPath.set(obj, "a.h", "m"); // or objectPath.set(obj, ["a","h"], "m");
objectPath.get(obj, "a.h"); //returns "m"
//set will create intermediate object/arrays
objectPath.set(obj, "a.j.0.f", "m");
//will insert values in array
objectPath.insert(obj, "a.c", "m", 1); // obj.a.c = ["e", "m", "f"]
//push into arrays (and create intermediate objects/arrays)
objectPath.push(obj, "a.k", "o");
//ensure a path exists (if it doesn't, set the default value you provide)
objectPath.ensureExists(obj, "a.k.1", "DEFAULT");
//deletes a path
objectPath.del(obj, "a.b"); // obj.a.b is now undefined
objectPath.del(obj, ["a","c",0]); // obj.a.c is now ['f']
//tests path existence
objectPath.has(obj, "a.b"); // true
objectPath.has(obj, ["a","d"]); // false
//bind object
var model = objectPath({
a: {
b: "d",
c: ["e", "f"]
}
});
//now any method from above is supported directly w/o passing an object
model.get("a.b"); //returns "d"
model.get(["a.c.b"], "DEFAULT"); //returns "DEFAULT"
model.del("a.b"); // obj.a.b is now undefined
model.has("a.b"); // false
Credits
- Mario Casciaro - Author
- Paulo Cesar - Major contributor