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< ? php
namespace Activitypub ;
use WP_Error ;
use WP_Comment_Query ;
use Activitypub\Http ;
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use Activitypub\Webfinger ;
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use Activitypub\Activity\Activity ;
use Activitypub\Collection\Followers ;
use Activitypub\Collection\Users ;
/**
* Returns the ActivityPub default JSON - context
*
* @ return array the activitypub context
*/
function get_context () {
$context = Activity :: CONTEXT ;
return \apply_filters ( 'activitypub_json_context' , $context );
}
function safe_remote_post ( $url , $body , $user_id ) {
return Http :: post ( $url , $body , $user_id );
}
function safe_remote_get ( $url ) {
return Http :: get ( $url );
}
/**
* Returns a users WebFinger " resource "
*
* @ param int $user_id The User - ID .
*
* @ return string The User - Resource .
*/
function get_webfinger_resource ( $user_id ) {
return Webfinger :: get_user_resource ( $user_id );
}
/**
* Requests the Meta - Data from the Actors profile
*
* @ param string $actor The Actor URL .
* @ param bool $cached If the result should be cached .
*
* @ return array | WP_Error The Actor profile as array or WP_Error on failure .
*/
function get_remote_metadata_by_actor ( $actor , $cached = true ) {
$pre = apply_filters ( 'pre_get_remote_metadata_by_actor' , false , $actor );
if ( $pre ) {
return $pre ;
}
if ( preg_match ( '/^@?' . ACTIVITYPUB_USERNAME_REGEXP . '$/i' , $actor ) ) {
$actor = Webfinger :: resolve ( $actor );
}
if ( ! $actor ) {
return new WP_Error ( 'activitypub_no_valid_actor_identifier' , \__ ( 'The "actor" identifier is not valid' , 'activitypub' ), array ( 'status' => 404 , 'actor' => $actor ) );
}
if ( is_wp_error ( $actor ) ) {
return $actor ;
}
$transient_key = 'activitypub_' . $actor ;
// only check the cache if needed.
if ( $cached ) {
$metadata = \get_transient ( $transient_key );
if ( $metadata ) {
return $metadata ;
}
}
if ( ! \wp_http_validate_url ( $actor ) ) {
$metadata = new WP_Error ( 'activitypub_no_valid_actor_url' , \__ ( 'The "actor" is no valid URL' , 'activitypub' ), array ( 'status' => 400 , 'actor' => $actor ) );
return $metadata ;
}
$response = Http :: get ( $actor );
if ( \is_wp_error ( $response ) ) {
return $response ;
}
$metadata = \wp_remote_retrieve_body ( $response );
$metadata = \json_decode ( $metadata , true );
if ( ! $metadata ) {
$metadata = new WP_Error ( 'activitypub_invalid_json' , \__ ( 'No valid JSON data' , 'activitypub' ), array ( 'status' => 400 , 'actor' => $actor ) );
return $metadata ;
}
\set_transient ( $transient_key , $metadata , WEEK_IN_SECONDS );
return $metadata ;
}
/**
* Returns the followers of a given user .
*
* @ param int $user_id The User - ID .
*
* @ return array The followers .
*/
function get_followers ( $user_id ) {
return Followers :: get_followers ( $user_id );
}
/**
* Count the number of followers for a given user .
*
* @ param int $user_id The User - ID .
*
* @ return int The number of followers .
*/
function count_followers ( $user_id ) {
return Followers :: count_followers ( $user_id );
}
/**
* Examine a url and try to determine the author ID it represents .
*
* Checks are supposedly from the hosted site blog .
*
* @ param string $url Permalink to check .
*
* @ return int User ID , or 0 on failure .
*/
function url_to_authorid ( $url ) {
global $wp_rewrite ;
// check if url hase the same host
if ( \wp_parse_url ( \site_url (), \PHP_URL_HOST ) !== \wp_parse_url ( $url , \PHP_URL_HOST ) ) {
return 0 ;
}
// first, check to see if there is a 'author=N' to match against
if ( \preg_match ( '/[?&]author=(\d+)/i' , $url , $values ) ) {
$id = \absint ( $values [ 1 ] );
if ( $id ) {
return $id ;
}
}
// check to see if we are using rewrite rules
$rewrite = $wp_rewrite -> wp_rewrite_rules ();
// not using rewrite rules, and 'author=N' method failed, so we're out of options
if ( empty ( $rewrite ) ) {
return 0 ;
}
// generate rewrite rule for the author url
$author_rewrite = $wp_rewrite -> get_author_permastruct ();
$author_regexp = \str_replace ( '%author%' , '' , $author_rewrite );
// match the rewrite rule with the passed url
if ( \preg_match ( '/https?:\/\/(.+)' . \preg_quote ( $author_regexp , '/' ) . '([^\/]+)/i' , $url , $match ) ) {
$user = \get_user_by ( 'slug' , $match [ 2 ] );
if ( $user ) {
return $user -> ID ;
}
}
return 0 ;
}
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/**
* Verify if url is a wp_ap_comment ,
* Or if it is a previously received remote comment
*
* @ return int comment_id
*/
function is_comment () {
$comment_id = get_query_var ( 'c' , null );
if ( ! is_null ( $comment_id ) ) {
$comment = \get_comment ( $comment_id );
// Only return local origin comments
if ( $comment && $comment -> user_id ) {
return $comment_id ;
}
}
return false ;
}
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/**
* Check for Tombstone Objects
*
* @ see https :// www . w3 . org / TR / activitypub / #delete-activity-outbox
*
* @ param WP_Error $wp_error A WP_Error - Response of an HTTP - Request
*
* @ return boolean true if HTTP - Code is 410 or 404
*/
function is_tombstone ( $wp_error ) {
if ( ! is_wp_error ( $wp_error ) ) {
return false ;
}
if ( in_array ( ( int ) $wp_error -> get_error_code (), array ( 404 , 410 ), true ) ) {
return true ;
}
return false ;
}
/**
* Get the REST URL relative to this plugin ' s namespace .
*
* @ param string $path Optional . REST route path . Otherwise this plugin ' s namespaced root .
*
* @ return string REST URL relative to this plugin ' s namespace .
*/
function get_rest_url_by_path ( $path = '' ) {
// we'll handle the leading slash.
$path = ltrim ( $path , '/' );
$namespaced_path = sprintf ( '/%s/%s' , ACTIVITYPUB_REST_NAMESPACE , $path );
return \get_rest_url ( null , $namespaced_path );
}
/**
* Convert a string from camelCase to snake_case .
*
* @ param string $string The string to convert .
*
* @ return string The converted string .
*/
// phpcs:ignore Universal.NamingConventions.NoReservedKeywordParameterNames.stringFound
function camel_to_snake_case ( $string ) {
return strtolower ( preg_replace ( '/(?<!^)[A-Z]/' , '_$0' , $string ) );
}
/**
* Convert a string from snake_case to camelCase .
*
* @ param string $string The string to convert .
*
* @ return string The converted string .
*/
// phpcs:ignore Universal.NamingConventions.NoReservedKeywordParameterNames.stringFound
function snake_to_camel_case ( $string ) {
return lcfirst ( str_replace ( '_' , '' , ucwords ( $string , '_' ) ) );
}
/**
* Escapes a Tag , to be used as a hashtag .
*
* @ param string $string The string to escape .
*
* @ return string The escaped hastag .
*/
function esc_hashtag ( $string ) {
$hashtag = \wp_specialchars_decode ( $string , ENT_QUOTES );
// Remove all characters that are not letters, numbers, or underscores.
$hashtag = \preg_replace ( '/emoji-regex(*SKIP)(?!)|[^\p{L}\p{Nd}_]+/u' , '_' , $hashtag );
// Capitalize every letter that is preceded by an underscore.
$hashtag = preg_replace_callback (
'/_(.)/' ,
function ( $matches ) {
return '' . strtoupper ( $matches [ 1 ] );
},
$hashtag
);
// Add a hashtag to the beginning of the string.
$hashtag = ltrim ( $hashtag , '#' );
$hashtag = '#' . $hashtag ;
/**
* Allow defining your own custom hashtag generation rules .
*
* @ param string $hashtag The hashtag to be returned .
* @ param string $string The original string .
*/
$hashtag = apply_filters ( 'activitypub_esc_hashtag' , $hashtag , $string );
return esc_html ( $hashtag );
}
/**
* Check if a request is for an ActivityPub request .
*
* @ return bool False by default .
*/
function is_activitypub_request () {
global $wp_query ;
/*
* ActivityPub requests are currently only made for
* author archives , singular posts , and the homepage .
*/
if ( ! \is_author () && ! \is_singular () && ! \is_home () && ! defined ( '\REST_REQUEST' ) ) {
return false ;
}
// Check if the current post type supports ActivityPub.
if ( \is_singular () ) {
$queried_object = \get_queried_object ();
$post_type = \get_post_type ( $queried_object );
if ( ! \post_type_supports ( $post_type , 'activitypub' ) ) {
return false ;
}
}
// One can trigger an ActivityPub request by adding ?activitypub to the URL.
// phpcs:ignore VariableAnalysis.CodeAnalysis.VariableAnalysis.VariableRedeclaration
global $wp_query ;
if ( isset ( $wp_query -> query_vars [ 'activitypub' ] ) ) {
return true ;
}
/*
* The other ( more common ) option to make an ActivityPub request
* is to send an Accept header .
*/
if ( isset ( $_SERVER [ 'HTTP_ACCEPT' ] ) ) {
$accept = sanitize_text_field ( wp_unslash ( $_SERVER [ 'HTTP_ACCEPT' ] ) );
/*
* $accept can be a single value , or a comma separated list of values .
* We want to support both scenarios ,
* and return true when the header includes at least one of the following :
* - application / activity + json
* - application / ld + json
* - application / json
*/
if ( preg_match ( '/(application\/(ld\+json|activity\+json|json))/i' , $accept ) ) {
return true ;
}
}
return false ;
}
/**
* This function checks if a user is disabled for ActivityPub .
*
* @ param int $user_id The User - ID .
*
* @ return boolean True if the user is disabled , false otherwise .
*/
function is_user_disabled ( $user_id ) {
$return = false ;
switch ( $user_id ) {
// if the user is the application user, it's always enabled.
case \Activitypub\Collection\Users :: APPLICATION_USER_ID :
$return = false ;
break ;
// if the user is the blog user, it's only enabled in single-user mode.
case \Activitypub\Collection\Users :: BLOG_USER_ID :
if ( is_user_type_disabled ( 'blog' ) ) {
$return = true ;
break ;
}
$return = false ;
break ;
// if the user is any other user, it's enabled if it can publish posts.
default :
if ( ! \get_user_by ( 'id' , $user_id ) ) {
$return = true ;
break ;
}
if ( is_user_type_disabled ( 'user' ) ) {
$return = true ;
break ;
}
if ( ! \user_can ( $user_id , 'publish_posts' ) ) {
$return = true ;
break ;
}
$return = false ;
break ;
}
return apply_filters ( 'activitypub_is_user_disabled' , $return , $user_id );
}
/**
* Checks if a User - Type is disabled for ActivityPub .
*
* This function is used to check if the 'blog' or 'user'
* type is disabled for ActivityPub .
*
* @ param enum $type Can be 'blog' or 'user' .
*
* @ return boolean True if the user type is disabled , false otherwise .
*/
function is_user_type_disabled ( $type ) {
switch ( $type ) {
case 'blog' :
if ( \defined ( 'ACTIVITYPUB_SINGLE_USER_MODE' ) ) {
if ( ACTIVITYPUB_SINGLE_USER_MODE ) {
$return = false ;
break ;
}
}
if ( \defined ( 'ACTIVITYPUB_DISABLE_BLOG_USER' ) ) {
$return = ACTIVITYPUB_DISABLE_BLOG_USER ;
break ;
}
if ( '1' !== \get_option ( 'activitypub_enable_blog_user' , '0' ) ) {
$return = true ;
break ;
}
$return = false ;
break ;
case 'user' :
if ( \defined ( 'ACTIVITYPUB_SINGLE_USER_MODE' ) ) {
if ( ACTIVITYPUB_SINGLE_USER_MODE ) {
$return = true ;
break ;
}
}
if ( \defined ( 'ACTIVITYPUB_DISABLE_USER' ) ) {
$return = ACTIVITYPUB_DISABLE_USER ;
break ;
}
if ( '1' !== \get_option ( 'activitypub_enable_users' , '1' ) ) {
$return = true ;
break ;
}
$return = false ;
break ;
default :
$return = new WP_Error ( 'activitypub_wrong_user_type' , __ ( 'Wrong user type' , 'activitypub' ), array ( 'status' => 400 ) );
break ;
}
return apply_filters ( 'activitypub_is_user_type_disabled' , $return , $type );
}
/**
* Check if the blog is in single - user mode .
*
* @ return boolean True if the blog is in single - user mode , false otherwise .
*/
function is_single_user () {
if (
false === is_user_type_disabled ( 'blog' ) &&
true === is_user_type_disabled ( 'user' )
) {
return true ;
}
return false ;
}
/**
* Check if a site supports the block editor .
*
* @ return boolean True if the site supports the block editor , false otherwise .
*/
function site_supports_blocks () {
if ( \version_compare ( \get_bloginfo ( 'version' ), '5.9' , '<' ) ) {
return false ;
}
if ( ! \function_exists ( 'register_block_type_from_metadata' ) ) {
return false ;
}
/**
* Allow plugins to disable block editor support ,
* thus disabling blocks registered by the ActivityPub plugin .
*
* @ param boolean $supports_blocks True if the site supports the block editor , false otherwise .
*/
return apply_filters ( 'activitypub_site_supports_blocks' , true );
}
/**
* Check if data is valid JSON .
*
* @ param string $data The data to check .
*
* @ return boolean True if the data is JSON , false otherwise .
*/
function is_json ( $data ) {
return \is_array ( \json_decode ( $data , true ) ) ? true : false ;
}
/**
* Check if a blog is public based on the `blog_public` option
*
* @ return bollean True if public , false if not
*/
function is_blog_public () {
return ( bool ) apply_filters ( 'activitypub_is_blog_public' , \get_option ( 'blog_public' , 1 ) );
}
/**
* Sanitize a URL
*
* @ param string $value The URL to sanitize
*
* @ return string | null The sanitized URL or null if invalid
*/
function sanitize_url ( $value ) {
if ( filter_var ( $value , FILTER_VALIDATE_URL ) === false ) {
return null ;
}
return esc_url_raw ( $value );
}
/**
* Extract recipient URLs from Activity object
*
* @ param array $data
*
* @ return array The list of user URLs
*/
function extract_recipients_from_activity ( $data ) {
$recipient_items = array ();
foreach ( array ( 'to' , 'bto' , 'cc' , 'bcc' , 'audience' ) as $i ) {
if ( array_key_exists ( $i , $data ) ) {
if ( is_array ( $data [ $i ] ) ) {
$recipient = $data [ $i ];
} else {
$recipient = array ( $data [ $i ] );
}
$recipient_items = array_merge ( $recipient_items , $recipient );
}
if ( is_array ( $data [ 'object' ] ) && array_key_exists ( $i , $data [ 'object' ] ) ) {
if ( is_array ( $data [ 'object' ][ $i ] ) ) {
$recipient = $data [ 'object' ][ $i ];
} else {
$recipient = array ( $data [ 'object' ][ $i ] );
}
$recipient_items = array_merge ( $recipient_items , $recipient );
}
}
$recipients = array ();
// flatten array
foreach ( $recipient_items as $recipient ) {
if ( is_array ( $recipient ) ) {
// check if recipient is an object
if ( array_key_exists ( 'id' , $recipient ) ) {
$recipients [] = $recipient [ 'id' ];
}
} else {
$recipients [] = $recipient ;
}
}
return array_unique ( $recipients );
}
/**
* Check if passed Activity is Public
*
* @ param array $data The Activity object as array
*
* @ return boolean True if public , false if not
*/
function is_activity_public ( $data ) {
$recipients = extract_recipients_from_activity ( $data );
return in_array ( 'https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public' , $recipients , true );
}
/**
* Get active users based on a given duration
*
* @ param int $duration The duration to check in month ( s )
*
* @ return int The number of active users
*/
function get_active_users ( $duration = 1 ) {
$duration = intval ( $duration );
$transient_key = sprintf ( 'monthly_active_users_%d' , $duration );
$count = get_transient ( $transient_key );
if ( false === $count ) {
global $wpdb ;
$query = " SELECT COUNT( DISTINCT post_author ) FROM { $wpdb -> posts } WHERE post_type = 'post' AND post_status = 'publish' AND post_date <= DATE_SUB( NOW(), INTERVAL %d MONTH ) " ;
$query = $wpdb -> prepare ( $query , $duration );
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$count = $wpdb -> get_var ( $query ); // phpcs:ignore WordPress.DB.DirectDatabaseQuery.DirectQuery, WordPress.DB.DirectDatabaseQuery.NoCaching
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set_transient ( $transient_key , $count , DAY_IN_SECONDS );
}
// if 0 authors where active
if ( 0 === $count ) {
return 0 ;
}
// if single user mode
if ( is_single_user () ) {
return 1 ;
}
// if blog user is disabled
if ( is_user_disabled ( Users :: BLOG_USER_ID ) ) {
return $count ;
}
// also count blog user
return $count + 1 ;
}
/**
* Get the total number of users
*
* @ return int The total number of users
*/
function get_total_users () {
// if single user mode
if ( is_single_user () ) {
return 1 ;
}
$users = \get_users (
array (
'capability__in' => array ( 'publish_posts' ),
)
);
if ( is_array ( $users ) ) {
$users = count ( $users );
} else {
$users = 1 ;
}
// if blog user is disabled
if ( is_user_disabled ( Users :: BLOG_USER_ID ) ) {
return $users ;
}
return $users + 1 ;
}
/**
* Examine a comment ID and look up an existing comment it represents .
*
* @ param string $id ActivityPub object ID ( usually a URL ) to check .
*
* @ return int | boolean Comment ID , or false on failure .
*/
function object_id_to_comment ( $id ) {
$comment_query = new WP_Comment_Query (
array (
'meta_key' => 'source_id' , // phpcs:ignore WordPress.DB.SlowDBQuery.slow_db_query_meta_key
'meta_value' => $id , // phpcs:ignore WordPress.DB.SlowDBQuery.slow_db_query_meta_value
)
);
if ( ! $comment_query -> comments ) {
return false ;
}
if ( count ( $comment_query -> comments ) > 1 ) {
return false ;
}
return $comment_query -> comments [ 0 ];
}
/**
* Verify if URL is a local comment ,
* Or if it is a previously received remote comment
* ( For threading comments locally )
*
* @ param string $url The URL to check .
*
* @ return int comment_ID or null if not found
*/
function url_to_commentid ( $url ) {
if ( ! $url || ! filter_var ( $url , FILTER_VALIDATE_URL ) ) {
return null ;
}
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// check for local comment
if ( \wp_parse_url ( \site_url (), \PHP_URL_HOST ) === \wp_parse_url ( $url , \PHP_URL_HOST ) ) {
$query = \wp_parse_url ( $url , PHP_URL_QUERY );
if ( $query ) {
parse_str ( $query , $params );
if ( ! empty ( $params [ 'c' ] ) ) {
$comment = \get_comment ( $params [ 'c' ] );
if ( $comment ) {
return $comment -> comment_ID ;
}
}
}
}
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$args = array (
// phpcs:ignore WordPress.DB.SlowDBQuery.slow_db_query_meta_query
'meta_query' => array (
'relation' => 'OR' ,
array (
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'key' => 'source_url' ,
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'value' => $url ,
),
array (
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'key' => 'source_id' ,
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'value' => $url ,
),
),
);
$query = new \WP_Comment_Query ();
$comments = $query -> query ( $args );
if ( $comments && is_array ( $comments ) ) {
return $comments [ 0 ] -> comment_ID ;
}
return null ;
}
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/**
* Get the URI of an ActivityPub object
*
* @ param array $object The ActivityPub object
*
* @ return string The URI of the ActivityPub object
*/
function object_to_uri ( $object ) {
// check if it is already simple
if ( ! $object || is_string ( $object ) ) {
return $object ;
}
// check if it is a list, then take first item
// this plugin does not support collections
if ( array_is_list ( $object ) ) {
$object = $object [ 0 ];
}
// check if it is simplified now
if ( is_string ( $object ) ) {
return $object ;
}
// return part of Object that makes most sense
switch ( $object [ 'type' ] ) {
case 'Link' :
$object = $object [ 'href' ];
break ;
default :
$object = $object [ 'id' ];
break ;
}
return $object ;
}