2022-12-19 23:08:11 +00:00
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<?php
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namespace Activitypub;
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2023-10-22 22:20:53 +00:00
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use WP_Error;
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use Activitypub\Collection\Users;
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2022-12-19 23:08:11 +00:00
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/**
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* ActivityPub WebFinger Class
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*
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* @author Matthias Pfefferle
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*
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* @see https://webfinger.net/
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*/
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class Webfinger {
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/**
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* Returns a users WebFinger "resource"
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*
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* @param int $user_id
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*
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* @return string The user-resource
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*/
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public static function get_user_resource( $user_id ) {
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// use WebFinger plugin if installed
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if ( \function_exists( '\get_webfinger_resource' ) ) {
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return \get_webfinger_resource( $user_id, false );
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}
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2023-10-22 22:20:53 +00:00
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$user = Users::get_by_id( $user_id );
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if ( ! $user || is_wp_error( $user ) ) {
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return '';
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}
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2022-12-19 23:08:11 +00:00
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2023-10-22 22:20:53 +00:00
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return $user->get_resource();
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2022-12-19 23:08:11 +00:00
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}
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2023-10-22 22:20:53 +00:00
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/**
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* Resolve a WebFinger resource
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*
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* @param string $resource The WebFinger resource
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*
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* @return string|WP_Error The URL or WP_Error
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*/
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public static function resolve( $resource ) {
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if ( ! preg_match( '/^@?' . ACTIVITYPUB_USERNAME_REGEXP . '$/i', $resource, $m ) ) {
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2022-12-19 23:08:11 +00:00
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return null;
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}
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2023-10-22 22:20:53 +00:00
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$transient_key = 'activitypub_resolve_' . ltrim( $resource, '@' );
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2023-03-17 22:33:51 +00:00
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$link = \get_transient( $transient_key );
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if ( $link ) {
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return $link;
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}
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2023-10-22 22:20:53 +00:00
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$url = \add_query_arg( 'resource', 'acct:' . ltrim( $resource, '@' ), 'https://' . $m[2] . '/.well-known/webfinger' );
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2022-12-19 23:08:11 +00:00
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if ( ! \wp_http_validate_url( $url ) ) {
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2023-10-22 22:20:53 +00:00
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$response = new WP_Error( 'invalid_webfinger_url', null, $url );
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2023-03-17 22:33:51 +00:00
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\set_transient( $transient_key, $response, HOUR_IN_SECONDS ); // Cache the error for a shorter period.
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return $response;
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2022-12-19 23:08:11 +00:00
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}
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// try to access author URL
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$response = \wp_remote_get(
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$url,
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array(
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2023-10-22 22:20:53 +00:00
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'headers' => array( 'Accept' => 'application/jrd+json' ),
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'redirection' => 2,
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2023-03-17 22:33:51 +00:00
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'timeout' => 2,
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2022-12-19 23:08:11 +00:00
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)
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);
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if ( \is_wp_error( $response ) ) {
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2023-10-22 22:20:53 +00:00
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$link = new WP_Error( 'webfinger_url_not_accessible', null, $url );
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2023-03-17 22:33:51 +00:00
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\set_transient( $transient_key, $link, HOUR_IN_SECONDS ); // Cache the error for a shorter period.
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return $link;
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2022-12-19 23:08:11 +00:00
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}
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$body = \wp_remote_retrieve_body( $response );
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$body = \json_decode( $body, true );
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2023-03-17 22:33:51 +00:00
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if ( empty( $body['links'] ) ) {
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2023-10-22 22:20:53 +00:00
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$link = new WP_Error( 'webfinger_url_invalid_response', null, $url );
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2023-03-17 22:33:51 +00:00
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\set_transient( $transient_key, $link, HOUR_IN_SECONDS ); // Cache the error for a shorter period.
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return $link;
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2022-12-19 23:08:11 +00:00
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}
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foreach ( $body['links'] as $link ) {
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if ( 'self' === $link['rel'] && 'application/activity+json' === $link['type'] ) {
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2023-03-17 22:33:51 +00:00
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\set_transient( $transient_key, $link['href'], WEEK_IN_SECONDS );
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2022-12-19 23:08:11 +00:00
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return $link['href'];
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}
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}
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2023-10-22 22:20:53 +00:00
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$link = new WP_Error( 'webfinger_url_no_activitypub', null, $body );
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2023-03-17 22:33:51 +00:00
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\set_transient( $transient_key, $link, HOUR_IN_SECONDS ); // Cache the error for a shorter period.
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return $link;
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2022-12-19 23:08:11 +00:00
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}
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2023-10-22 22:20:53 +00:00
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/**
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* Convert a URI string to an identifier and its host.
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* Automatically adds acct: if it's missing.
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*
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* @param string $url The URI (acct:, mailto:, http:, https:)
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*
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* @return WP_Error|array Error reaction or array with
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* identifier and host as values
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*/
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public static function get_identifier_and_host( $url ) {
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// remove leading @
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$url = ltrim( $url, '@' );
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if ( ! preg_match( '/^([a-zA-Z+]+):/', $url, $match ) ) {
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$identifier = 'acct:' . $url;
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$scheme = 'acct';
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} else {
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$identifier = $url;
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$scheme = $match[1];
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}
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$host = null;
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switch ( $scheme ) {
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case 'acct':
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case 'mailto':
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case 'xmpp':
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if ( strpos( $identifier, '@' ) !== false ) {
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$host = substr( $identifier, strpos( $identifier, '@' ) + 1 );
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}
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break;
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default:
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$host = wp_parse_url( $identifier, PHP_URL_HOST );
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break;
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}
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if ( empty( $host ) ) {
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return new WP_Error( 'invalid_identifier', __( 'Invalid Identifier', 'activitypub' ) );
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}
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return array( $identifier, $host );
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}
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/**
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* Get the WebFinger data for a given URI
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*
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* @param string $identifier The Identifier: <identifier>@<host>
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* @param string $host The Host: <identifier>@<host>
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*
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* @return WP_Error|array Error reaction or array with
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* identifier and host as values
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*/
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public static function get_data( $identifier, $host ) {
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$webfinger_url = 'https://' . $host . '/.well-known/webfinger?resource=' . rawurlencode( $identifier );
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$response = wp_safe_remote_get(
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$webfinger_url,
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array(
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'headers' => array( 'Accept' => 'application/jrd+json' ),
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'redirection' => 0,
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'timeout' => 2,
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)
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);
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if ( is_wp_error( $response ) ) {
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return new WP_Error( 'webfinger_url_not_accessible', null, $webfinger_url );
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}
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$body = wp_remote_retrieve_body( $response );
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return json_decode( $body, true );
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}
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/**
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* Undocumented function
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*
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* @return void
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*/
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public static function get_remote_follow_endpoint( $uri ) {
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$identifier_and_host = self::get_identifier_and_host( $uri );
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if ( is_wp_error( $identifier_and_host ) ) {
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return $identifier_and_host;
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}
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list( $identifier, $host ) = $identifier_and_host;
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$data = self::get_data( $identifier, $host );
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if ( is_wp_error( $data ) ) {
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return $data;
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}
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if ( empty( $data['links'] ) ) {
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return new WP_Error( 'webfinger_url_invalid_response', null, $data );
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}
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foreach ( $data['links'] as $link ) {
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if ( 'http://ostatus.org/schema/1.0/subscribe' === $link['rel'] ) {
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return $link['template'];
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}
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}
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return new WP_Error( 'webfinger_remote_follow_endpoint_invalid', $data, array( 'status' => 417 ) );
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}
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2022-12-19 23:08:11 +00:00
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}
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