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laipower/wp-content/plugins/activitypub/includes/collection/class-outbox.php

602 lines
17 KiB
PHP

<?php
/**
* Outbox collection file.
*
* @package Activitypub
*/
namespace Activitypub\Collection;
use Activitypub\Activity\Activity;
use Activitypub\Activity\Base_Object;
use Activitypub\Scheduler;
use Activitypub\Webfinger;
use function Activitypub\add_to_outbox;
use function Activitypub\object_to_uri;
use function Activitypub\user_can_act_as_blog;
/**
* ActivityPub Outbox Collection
*
* @link https://www.w3.org/TR/activitypub/#outbox
*/
class Outbox {
/**
* The post type for the objects.
*
* @var string
*/
const POST_TYPE = 'ap_outbox';
/**
* Maximum number of outbox items to keep.
*
* When the total count exceeds this, the oldest items are purged
* regardless of their age. Acts as a safety net for runaway growth.
*
* @var int
*/
const MAX_ITEMS = 5000;
/**
* Activity types included in the outbox collection listing.
*
* @var string[]
*/
const ACTIVITY_TYPES = array( 'Announce', 'Arrive', 'Create', 'Like', 'Update' );
/**
* Number of items to process per batch during purge.
*
* @var int
*/
const PURGE_BATCH_SIZE = 100;
/**
* Maximum seconds a purge run may take before yielding.
*
* @var int
*/
const PURGE_TIMEOUT = 30;
/**
* Add an Item to the outbox.
*
* @param Activity $activity Full Activity object that will be added to the outbox.
* @param int $user_id The real or imaginary user ID of the actor that published the activity that will be added to the outbox.
* @param string $visibility Optional. The visibility of the content. Default: `ACTIVITYPUB_CONTENT_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC`. See `constants.php` for possible values: `ACTIVITYPUB_CONTENT_VISIBILITY_*`.
*
* @return false|int|\WP_Error The added item or an error.
*/
public static function add( Activity $activity, $user_id, $visibility = ACTIVITYPUB_CONTENT_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC ) {
$actor_type = Actors::get_type_by_id( $user_id );
if ( ! $activity->get_actor() ) {
$activity->set_actor( Actors::get_by_id( $user_id )->get_id() );
}
$object_id = object_to_uri( self::get_object_id( $activity ) );
$title = self::get_object_title( $activity->get_object() );
if ( ! $object_id || ! \is_string( $object_id ) ) {
return new \WP_Error(
'activitypub_outbox_invalid_object_id',
\__( 'Unable to determine an object ID for this activity.', 'activitypub' ),
array( 'status' => 400 )
);
}
if ( ! \filter_var( $object_id, FILTER_VALIDATE_URL ) ) {
$object_id = Webfinger::resolve( $object_id );
}
if ( \is_wp_error( $object_id ) ) {
return $object_id;
}
// Save activity in the context of an activitypub request.
\add_filter( 'activitypub_is_activitypub_request', '__return_true' );
$outbox_item = array(
'post_type' => self::POST_TYPE,
'post_title' => sprintf(
/* translators: 1. Activity type, 2. Object Title or Excerpt */
__( '[%1$s] %2$s', 'activitypub' ),
$activity->get_type(),
\wp_trim_words( $title, 5 )
),
// Persist the blind audience so later dispatch can compute recipients from `bto`/`bcc`.
'post_content' => wp_slash( $activity->to_json( true, true ) ),
// ensure that user ID is not below 0.
'post_author' => \max( $user_id, 0 ),
'post_status' => 'pending',
'meta_input' => array(
'_activitypub_object_id' => $object_id,
'_activitypub_activity_type' => $activity->get_type(),
'_activitypub_activity_actor' => $actor_type,
'activitypub_content_visibility' => $visibility,
),
);
\remove_filter( 'activitypub_is_activitypub_request', '__return_true' );
$has_kses = false !== \has_filter( 'content_save_pre', 'wp_filter_post_kses' );
if ( $has_kses ) {
// Prevent KSES from corrupting JSON in post_content.
\kses_remove_filters();
}
$id = \wp_insert_post( $outbox_item, true );
// Update the activity ID if the post was inserted successfully.
if ( $id && ! \is_wp_error( $id ) ) {
$activity->set_id( \get_the_guid( $id ) );
\wp_update_post(
array(
'ID' => $id,
'post_content' => \wp_slash( $activity->to_json( true, true ) ),
)
);
}
if ( $has_kses ) {
\kses_init_filters();
}
if ( \is_wp_error( $id ) ) {
return $id;
}
if ( ! $id ) {
return false;
}
self::delete_superseded_items( $object_id, $activity->get_type(), $id );
return $id;
}
/**
* Delete pending outbox items that have been superseded by a newer item.
*
* For most activity types, only items with the same type and object ID are
* deleted. Delete activities are a special case: they supersede all pending
* items for the same object regardless of type.
*
* Unschedules all federation events before deleting each item.
* Skips Follow, Announce, Accept, and Reject activities, as those are
* independent per-request responses that must not cancel each other.
*
* @param string $object_id The ActivityPub object ID (URL).
* @param string $activity_type The activity type (e.g. 'Create', 'Update', 'Delete').
* @param int $exclude_id The ID of the newly added outbox item to keep.
*
* @return void
*/
private static function delete_superseded_items( $object_id, $activity_type, $exclude_id ) {
/*
* Do not delete items for Follow, Announce, Accept, or Reject activities.
* Follow activities from different users share the same object ID but are
* independent and must survive until their Accept is received.
* Accept/Reject are per-request responses (e.g. to individual incoming
* QuoteRequests) and must not cancel each other even when they share
* the same object ID.
*/
if ( in_array( $activity_type, array( 'Follow', 'Announce', 'Accept', 'Reject' ), true ) ) {
return;
}
$meta_query = array(
array(
'key' => '_activitypub_object_id',
'value' => $object_id,
),
);
// For non-Delete activities, only delete items of the same type.
// Delete activities supersede all pending items for the same object.
if ( 'Delete' !== $activity_type ) {
$meta_query[] = array(
'key' => '_activitypub_activity_type',
'value' => $activity_type,
);
}
$existing_items = get_posts(
array(
'post_type' => self::POST_TYPE,
'post_status' => 'pending',
'exclude' => array( $exclude_id ),
// phpcs:ignore WordPress.DB.SlowDBQuery.slow_db_query_meta_query
'meta_query' => $meta_query,
'fields' => 'ids',
)
);
foreach ( $existing_items as $existing_item_id ) {
Scheduler::unschedule_events_for_item( $existing_item_id );
\wp_delete_post( $existing_item_id, true );
}
}
/**
* Creates an Undo activity.
*
* @param int|\WP_Post $outbox_item The Outbox post or post ID.
*
* @return int|bool|\WP_Error The ID of the outbox item or false on failure.
*/
public static function undo( $outbox_item ) {
$outbox_item = \get_post( $outbox_item );
$activity = self::get_activity( $outbox_item );
if ( \is_wp_error( $activity ) ) {
return $activity;
}
$type = 'Undo';
if ( 'Create' === $activity->get_type() ) {
$type = 'Delete';
} elseif ( 'Add' === $activity->get_type() ) {
$type = 'Remove';
}
$visibility = \get_post_meta( $outbox_item->ID, 'activitypub_content_visibility', true );
return add_to_outbox( $activity, $type, $outbox_item->post_author, $visibility );
}
/**
* Get an outbox item by object ID and activity type.
*
* @param string $object_id The ActivityPub object ID.
* @param string $activity_type The activity type (Create, Update, etc.).
*
* @return \WP_Post|null The outbox item or null if not found.
*/
public static function get_by_object_id( $object_id, $activity_type ) {
$outbox_items = \get_posts(
array(
'post_type' => self::POST_TYPE,
'post_status' => 'any',
'posts_per_page' => 1,
// phpcs:ignore WordPress.DB.SlowDBQuery.slow_db_query_meta_query
'meta_query' => array(
array(
'key' => '_activitypub_object_id',
'value' => $object_id,
),
array(
'key' => '_activitypub_activity_type',
'value' => $activity_type,
),
),
)
);
return ! empty( $outbox_items ) ? $outbox_items[0] : null;
}
/**
* Get an outbox item by its GUID.
*
* @param string $guid The GUID of the outbox item.
*
* @return \WP_Post|\WP_Error The outbox item or WP_Error.
*/
public static function get_by_guid( $guid ) {
global $wpdb;
// phpcs:ignore WordPress.DB.DirectDatabaseQuery.DirectQuery, WordPress.DB.DirectDatabaseQuery.NoCaching
$post_id = $wpdb->get_var(
$wpdb->prepare(
"SELECT ID FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE guid=%s AND post_type=%s",
\esc_url( $guid ),
self::POST_TYPE
)
);
if ( ! $post_id ) {
return new \WP_Error(
'activitypub_outbox_item_not_found',
\__( 'Outbox item not found', 'activitypub' ),
array( 'status' => 404 )
);
}
return \get_post( $post_id );
}
/**
* Reschedule an activity.
*
* @param int|\WP_Post $outbox_item The Outbox post or post ID.
*
* @return bool True if the activity was rescheduled, false otherwise.
*/
public static function reschedule( $outbox_item ) {
$outbox_item = get_post( $outbox_item );
$outbox_item->post_status = 'pending';
$outbox_item->post_date = current_time( 'mysql' );
wp_update_post( $outbox_item );
Scheduler::schedule_outbox_activity_for_federation( $outbox_item->ID );
return true;
}
/**
* Get the Activity object from the Outbox item.
*
* @param int|\WP_Post $outbox_item The Outbox post or post ID.
* @return Activity|\WP_Error The Activity object or WP_Error.
*/
public static function get_activity( $outbox_item ) {
$outbox_item = \get_post( $outbox_item );
if ( ! $outbox_item ) {
return new \WP_Error(
'activitypub_outbox_item_not_found',
\__( 'Outbox item not found.', 'activitypub' ),
array( 'status' => 404 )
);
}
$activity_object = \json_decode( $outbox_item->post_content, true );
$type = \get_post_meta( $outbox_item->ID, '_activitypub_activity_type', true );
if ( $activity_object['type'] === $type ) {
$activity = Activity::init_from_array( $activity_object );
if ( ! $activity->get_actor() ) {
$actor = self::get_actor( $outbox_item );
if ( \is_wp_error( $actor ) ) {
return $actor;
}
$activity->set_actor( $actor->get_id() );
}
} else {
$actor = self::get_actor( $outbox_item );
if ( \is_wp_error( $actor ) ) {
return $actor;
}
$activity = new Activity();
$activity->set_type( $type );
$activity->set_id( $outbox_item->guid );
$activity->set_actor( $actor->get_id() );
// Pre-fill the Activity with data (for example cc and to).
$activity->set_object( $activity_object );
}
if ( 'Update' === $type ) {
$activity->set_updated( gmdate( ACTIVITYPUB_DATE_TIME_RFC3339, strtotime( $outbox_item->post_modified ) ) );
}
/**
* Filters the Activity object before it is returned.
*
* @param Activity $activity The Activity object.
* @param \WP_Post $outbox_item The outbox item post object.
*/
return apply_filters( 'activitypub_get_outbox_activity', $activity, $outbox_item );
}
/**
* Get the Actor object from the Outbox item.
*
* @param \WP_Post $outbox_item The Outbox post.
*
* @return \Activitypub\Model\User|\Activitypub\Model\Blog|\WP_Error The Actor object or WP_Error.
*/
public static function get_actor( $outbox_item ) {
$actor_type = \get_post_meta( $outbox_item->ID, '_activitypub_activity_actor', true );
switch ( $actor_type ) {
case 'blog':
$actor_id = Actors::BLOG_USER_ID;
break;
case 'application':
$actor_id = Actors::APPLICATION_USER_ID;
break;
case 'user':
default:
$actor_id = $outbox_item->post_author;
break;
}
return Actors::get_by_id( $actor_id );
}
/**
* Get the Activity object from the Outbox item.
*
* @param \WP_Post $outbox_item The Outbox post.
*
* @return Activity|\WP_Error The Activity object or WP_Error.
*/
public static function maybe_get_activity( $outbox_item ) {
if ( ! $outbox_item instanceof \WP_Post ) {
return new \WP_Error( 'invalid_outbox_item', 'Invalid Outbox item.' );
}
if ( 'ap_outbox' !== $outbox_item->post_type ) {
return new \WP_Error( 'invalid_outbox_item', 'Invalid Outbox item.' );
}
// Authenticate via Bearer token for non-REST requests (e.g. permalink access).
if ( \get_option( 'activitypub_api', false ) && ! \is_user_logged_in() && ! \wp_is_serving_rest_request() ) {
\Activitypub\OAuth\Server::authenticate_oauth( null );
}
/*
* Allow the author to view their own outbox items regardless of visibility.
* The `is_user_logged_in()` guard prevents anonymous visitors from matching
* the blog actor's items (where both `get_current_user_id()` and `post_author`
* are `0`), which would otherwise expose private activities at their permalink.
*
* Users authorized to act as the blog actor are treated as the author of
* blog-actor items so they can read the same private outbox they can post to.
*/
if ( \is_user_logged_in() ) {
$author = (int) $outbox_item->post_author;
if ( \get_current_user_id() === $author ) {
return self::get_activity( $outbox_item );
}
if ( Actors::BLOG_USER_ID === $author && user_can_act_as_blog() ) {
return self::get_activity( $outbox_item );
}
}
// Check if Outbox Activity is public.
$visibility = \get_post_meta( $outbox_item->ID, 'activitypub_content_visibility', true );
if ( ! in_array( $visibility, array( ACTIVITYPUB_CONTENT_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC, ACTIVITYPUB_CONTENT_VISIBILITY_QUIET_PUBLIC ), true ) ) {
return new \WP_Error( 'private_outbox_item', 'Not a public Outbox item.' );
}
$activity_types = \apply_filters( 'rest_activitypub_outbox_activity_types', self::ACTIVITY_TYPES );
$activity_type = \get_post_meta( $outbox_item->ID, '_activitypub_activity_type', true );
if ( ! in_array( $activity_type, $activity_types, true ) ) {
return new \WP_Error( 'private_outbox_item', 'Not public Outbox item type.' );
}
return self::get_activity( $outbox_item );
}
/**
* Get the object ID of an activity.
*
* @param Activity|Base_Object|string $data The activity object.
*
* @return string|null The object ID.
*/
private static function get_object_id( $data ) {
$object = $data->get_object();
if ( is_object( $object ) ) {
return self::get_object_id( $object );
}
if ( is_string( $object ) ) {
return $object;
}
if ( $data->get_id() ) {
return $data->get_id();
}
return object_to_uri( $data->get_actor() );
}
/**
* Get the title of an activity recursively.
*
* @param Activity|Base_Object $activity_object The activity object.
*
* @return string The title.
*/
private static function get_object_title( $activity_object ) {
if ( ! $activity_object ) {
return '';
}
if ( is_string( $activity_object ) ) {
$post_id = url_to_postid( $activity_object );
return $post_id ? get_the_title( $post_id ) : '';
}
$title = $activity_object->get_name() ?: $activity_object->get_content();
if ( ! $title && $activity_object->get_object() instanceof Base_Object ) {
$title = $activity_object->get_object()->get_name() ?: $activity_object->get_object()->get_content();
}
return $title;
}
/**
* Purge old outbox items.
*
* Deletes outbox items older than the specified number of days,
* except for Follow activities which are always preserved.
* Also enforces a hard cap on total items via MAX_ITEMS.
*
* @param int $days Number of days to keep items. Items older than this will be deleted.
*
* @return int The number of items deleted.
*/
public static function purge( $days ) {
if ( $days <= 0 ) {
return 0;
}
$counts = \wp_count_posts( self::POST_TYPE );
$total = 0;
foreach ( $counts as $count ) {
$total += (int) $count;
}
if ( $total <= 20 ) {
return 0;
}
$deleted = 0;
$cutoff = \gmdate( 'Y-m-d', \time() - ( $days * DAY_IN_SECONDS ) );
$start_time = \time();
// If total exceeds the hard cap, drop the date filter to purge oldest items first.
$overflow = $total > self::MAX_ITEMS;
$date_query = array(
array(
'before' => $cutoff,
),
);
$query_args = array(
'post_type' => self::POST_TYPE,
'post_status' => 'any',
'fields' => 'ids',
'numberposts' => self::PURGE_BATCH_SIZE,
'orderby' => 'date',
'order' => 'ASC',
// phpcs:ignore WordPress.DB.SlowDBQuery.slow_db_query_meta_query
'meta_query' => array(
array(
'key' => '_activitypub_activity_type',
'value' => 'Follow',
'compare' => '!=',
),
),
);
if ( ! $overflow ) {
$query_args['date_query'] = $date_query;
}
do {
$post_ids = \get_posts( $query_args );
foreach ( $post_ids as $post_id ) {
\wp_delete_post( $post_id, true );
++$deleted;
}
// Once we're back under the cap, re-apply the date filter.
if ( $overflow && ( $total - $deleted ) <= self::MAX_ITEMS ) {
$overflow = false;
$query_args['date_query'] = $date_query;
}
} while ( ! empty( $post_ids ) && ( \time() - $start_time ) < self::PURGE_TIMEOUT );
return $deleted;
}
}