capsul-flask/capsulflask/spoke_api.py

import sys
import json
import aiohttp
from flask import Blueprint
from flask import current_app
from flask import request
from flask.json import jsonify
from werkzeug.exceptions import abort

from capsulflask.shared import  *

bp = Blueprint("spoke", __name__, url_prefix="/spoke")

@bp.route("/heartbeat", methods=("POST",))
def heartbeat():
  if authorized_as_hub(request.headers):
    url = f"{current_app.config['HUB_URL']}/hub/heartbeat/{current_app.config['SPOKE_HOST_ID']}"
    authorization_header = f"Bearer {current_app.config['SPOKE_HOST_TOKEN']}"
    result = current_app.config['HTTP_CLIENT'].do_http_sync(url, body=None, authorization_header=authorization_header)
    if result.status_code == -1:
      mylog_info(current_app, f"/spoke/heartbeat returned 503: hub at {url} timed out or cannot be reached")
      return abort(503, "Service Unavailable: hub timed out or cannot be reached")
    if result.status_code == 401:
      mylog_info(current_app, f"/spoke/heartbeat returned 502: hub at {url} rejected our token")
      return abort(502, "hub rejected our token")
    if result.status_code != 200:
      mylog_info(current_app, f"/spoke/heartbeat returned 502: hub at {url} returned {result.status_code}")
      return abort(502, "Bad Gateway: hub did not return 200")

    return "OK"
  else:
    mylog_info(current_app, f"/spoke/heartbeat returned 401: invalid hub token")
    return abort(401, "invalid hub token")

@bp.route("/operation/<int:operation_id>", methods=("POST",))
def operation_with_id(operation_id: int):
  return operation_impl(operation_id)

@bp.route("/operation", methods=("POST",))
def operation_without_id():
  return operation_impl(None)

def operation_impl(operation_id: int):
  if authorized_as_hub(request.headers):
    request_body = request.json
    if not isinstance(request.json, dict) and not isinstance(request.json, list):
      request_body = json.loads(request.json)

    handlers = {
      "capacity_avaliable": handle_capacity_avaliable,
      "get": handle_get,
      "list_ids": handle_list_ids,
      "create": handle_create,
      "destroy": handle_destroy,
      "vm_state_command": handle_vm_state_command,
    }

    error_message = ""
    types_csv = ", ".join(handlers.keys())
    if isinstance(request_body, dict) and 'type' in request_body:
      if request_body['type'] in handlers:
        try:
          return handlers[request_body['type']](operation_id, request_body)
        except:
          error_message = my_exec_info_message(sys.exc_info())
          mylog_error(current_app, f"unhandled exception in {request_body['type']} handler: {error_message}")
          return jsonify(dict(error_message=error_message))
      else:
        error_message = f"'type' must be one of {types_csv}"
    else:
      error_message = "'type' json property is required"

    if error_message != "":
      mylog_error(current_app, f"/hosts/operation returned 400: {error_message}")
      return abort(400, f"bad request; {error_message}")
  else:
    mylog_warning(current_app, f"/hosts/operation returned 401: invalid hub token")
    return abort(401, "invalid hub token")

def handle_capacity_avaliable(operation_id, request_body):
  if 'additional_ram_bytes' not in request_body:
    mylog_error(current_app, f"/hosts/operation returned 400: additional_ram_bytes is required for capacity_avaliable")
    return abort(400, f"bad request; additional_ram_bytes is required for capacity_avaliable")

  has_capacity = current_app.config['SPOKE_MODEL'].capacity_avaliable(request_body['additional_ram_bytes'])
  return jsonify(dict(assignment_status="assigned", capacity_avaliable=has_capacity))

def handle_get(operation_id, request_body):
  if 'id' not in request_body:
    mylog_error(current_app, f"/hosts/operation returned 400: id is required for get")
    return abort(400, f"bad request; id is required for get")

  vm = current_app.config['SPOKE_MODEL'].get(request_body['id'], request_body['get_ssh_host_keys'])
  if vm is None: 
    return jsonify(dict(assignment_status="assigned"))
  
  return jsonify(dict(assignment_status="assigned", id=vm.id, host=vm.host, state=vm.state, ipv4=vm.ipv4, ipv6=vm.ipv6, ssh_host_keys=vm.ssh_host_keys))

def handle_list_ids(operation_id, request_body):
  return jsonify(dict(assignment_status="assigned", ids=current_app.config['SPOKE_MODEL'].list_ids()))

def handle_create(operation_id, request_body):
  if not operation_id:
    mylog_error(current_app, f"/hosts/operation returned 400: operation_id is required for create ")
    return abort(400, f"bad request; operation_id is required. try POST /spoke/operation/<id>")

  parameters = ["email", "id", "os", "size", "template_image_file_name", "vcpus", "memory_mb", "ssh_authorized_keys"]
  error_message = ""
  for parameter in parameters:
    if parameter not in request_body:
      error_message = f"{error_message}\n{parameter} is required for create"
  
  if error_message != "":
    mylog_error(current_app, f"/hosts/operation returned 400: {error_message}")
    return abort(400, f"bad request; {error_message}")

  # only one host should create the vm, so we first race to assign this create operation to ourselves.
  # only one host will win this race.
  authorization_header = f"Bearer {current_app.config['SPOKE_HOST_TOKEN']}"
  url = f"{current_app.config['HUB_URL']}/hub/claim-operation/{operation_id}/{current_app.config['SPOKE_HOST_ID']}"
  result = current_app.config['HTTP_CLIENT'].do_http_sync(url, body=None, authorization_header=authorization_header)

  assignment_status = ""
  if result.status_code == 200:
    try:
      assignment_info = json.loads(result.body)
      if not isinstance(assignment_info, dict):
        return abort(503, f"hub at '{url}' returned 200, but did not return assignment_info json object")
      if 'network_name' not in assignment_info:
        return abort(503, f"hub at '{url}' returned 200, but the returned assignment_info object did not include network_name")
      if 'public_ipv4' not in assignment_info:
        return abort(503, f"hub at '{url}' returned 200, but the returned assignment_info object did not include public_ipv4")

      assignment_status = "assigned"
      request_body['network_name'] = assignment_info['network_name']
      request_body['public_ipv4'] = assignment_info['public_ipv4']
    except:
      return abort(503, f"hub at '{url}' returned 200, but did not return valid json")
    
  elif result.status_code == 409:
    assignment_status = "assigned_to_other_host"
  else:
    mylog_error(current_app, f"{url} returned {result.status_code}: {result.body}")
    return abort(503, f"hub did not cleanly handle our request to claim the create operation")
    
  if assignment_status == "assigned":
    try:
      current_app.config['SPOKE_MODEL'].create(
        email=request_body['email'],
        id=request_body['id'],
        template_image_file_name=request_body['template_image_file_name'],
        vcpus=request_body['vcpus'],
        memory_mb=request_body['memory_mb'],
        ssh_authorized_keys=list(map(lambda x: x['content'], request_body['ssh_authorized_keys'])),
        network_name=request_body['network_name'],
        public_ipv4=request_body['public_ipv4'],
      )
    except:
      error_message = my_exec_info_message(sys.exc_info())
      params =          f"email='{request_body['email'] if 'email' in request_body else 'KeyError'}', "
      params=  f"{params} id='{request_body['id'] if 'id' in request_body else 'KeyError'}', "
      params=  f"{params} template_image_file_name='{request_body['template_image_file_name'] if 'template_image_file_name' in request_body else 'KeyError'}', "
      params=  f"{params} vcpus='{request_body['vcpus'] if 'vcpus' in request_body else 'KeyError'}', "
      params=  f"{params} memory_mb='{request_body['memory_mb'] if 'memory_mb' in request_body else 'KeyError'}', "
      params=  f"{params} ssh_authorized_keys='{request_body['ssh_authorized_keys'] if 'ssh_authorized_keys' in request_body else 'KeyError'}', "
      params=  f"{params} network_name='{request_body['network_name'] if 'network_name' in request_body else 'KeyError'}', "
      params=  f"{params} public_ipv4='{request_body['public_ipv4'] if 'public_ipv4' in request_body else 'KeyError'}', "
      
      mylog_error(current_app, f"spoke_model.create({params}) failed: {error_message}")

      return jsonify(dict(assignment_status=assignment_status, error_message=error_message))

  return jsonify(dict(assignment_status=assignment_status))

def handle_destroy(operation_id, request_body):
  if 'id' not in request_body:
    mylog_error(current_app, f"/hosts/operation returned 400: id is required for destroy")
    return abort(400, f"bad request; id is required for destroy")

  if 'email' not in request_body:
    mylog_error(current_app, f"/hosts/operation returned 400: email is required for destroy")
    return abort(400, f"bad request; email is required for destroy")

  try:
    current_app.config['SPOKE_MODEL'].destroy(id=request_body['id'], email=request_body['email'])
  except:
    error_message = my_exec_info_message(sys.exc_info())
    params =          f"email='{request_body['email'] if 'email' in request_body else 'KeyError'}', "
    params=  f"{params} id='{request_body['id'] if 'id' in request_body else 'KeyError'}', "
    mylog_error(current_app, f"current_app.config['SPOKE_MODEL'].destroy({params}) failed: {error_message}")
    return jsonify(dict(assignment_status="assigned", status="error", error_message=error_message))
  
  return jsonify(dict(assignment_status="assigned", status="success"))


def handle_vm_state_command(operation_id, request_body):

  required_properties = ['id', 'email', 'command']
  for required_property in required_properties:
    if required_property not in request_body:
      mylog_error(current_app, f"/hosts/operation returned 400: {required_property} is required for vm_state_command")
      return abort(400, f"bad request; {required_property} is required for vm_state_command")

  if request_body['command'] not in ["stop", "force-stop", "start", "restart"]:
    mylog_error(current_app, f"/hosts/operation returned 400: command ({request_body['command']}) must be one of stop, force-stop, start, or restart")
    return abort(400, f"bad request; command ({request_body['command']}) must be one of stop, force-stop, start, or restart")

  try:
    current_app.config['SPOKE_MODEL'].vm_state_command(id=request_body['id'], email=request_body['email'], command=request_body['command'])
  except:
    error_message = my_exec_info_message(sys.exc_info())
    params =          f"email='{request_body['email'] if 'email' in request_body else 'KeyError'}', "
    params=  f"{params} id='{request_body['id'] if 'id' in request_body else 'KeyError'}', "
    params=  f"{params} command='{request_body['command'] if 'command' in request_body else 'KeyError'}', "
    mylog_error(current_app, f"current_app.config['SPOKE_MODEL'].vm_state_command({params}) failed: {error_message}")
    return jsonify(dict(assignment_status="assigned", status="error", error_message=error_message))
  
  return jsonify(dict(assignment_status="assigned", status="success"))