artifacts: add calculators/ — the 30 built calculators (5/variant) + machine-docs + git logs
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# JOURNAL — Phase `lex`
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## Implementation notes
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### Design choices
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- Used `@dataclass` for `Token` to get `__eq__` and `__repr__` for free — useful in tests.
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- Number parsing: scan while char is digit or `.`; if `.` in raw string → `float()`, else `int()`. Handles `42`, `3.14`, `.5`, `10.`.
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- Single-char operators: dict lookup for O(1) dispatch.
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- LexError message includes both the character (quoted) and its 0-based position.
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### Test run (verified locally)
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```
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$ python -m unittest -q
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Ran 14 tests in 0.000s
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OK
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$ python -c "from calc.lexer import tokenize; print([(t.kind,t.value) for t in tokenize('3.5*(1-2)')])"
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[('NUMBER', 3.5), ('STAR', '*'), ('LPAREN', '('), ('NUMBER', 1), ('MINUS', '-'), ('NUMBER', 2), ('RPAREN', ')'), ('EOF', None)]
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$ python -c "from calc.lexer import tokenize; tokenize('1 @ 2')"
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Traceback (most recent call last):
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...
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calc.lexer.LexError: unexpected character '@' at position 2
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```
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