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| a92b28d9ba |
31
pg_backup.sh
31
pg_backup.sh
@ -6,17 +6,24 @@
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# backupbot.backup.volumes.postgres.path = "backup.sql"
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# backupbot.restore.post-hook = "/pg_backup.sh restore"
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#
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# IMPORTANT — why this restore does NOT drop the database:
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# immich's postgres image bundles the legacy pgvecto.rs (`vectors`) extension. Dropping the immich
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# database (DROP DATABASE) destabilises its background worker, which then recurses on its own IPC
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# error until postgres aborts with `PANIC: ERRORDATA_STACK_SIZE exceeded` and crashes the whole
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# server — after which immich can never reconnect. So instead of drop-and-reimport, restore re-imports
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# the dump INTO the live database: objects that still exist are skipped and anything missing (e.g. a
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# table lost since the backup) is recreated from the dump, while postgres + the app keep running.
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# The `search_path` rewrite is immich's documented restore step
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# (https://docs.immich.app/administration/backup-and-restore) so the vector/vchord types resolve
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# (it matters when restoring onto an empty DB for real disaster recovery). ON_ERROR_STOP is left OFF
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# so "already exists" on still-present objects is skipped rather than aborting the whole import.
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# Two image-specific constraints shape this hook, and BOTH are handled:
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#
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# 1. NEVER drop the database. immich's image bundles the legacy pgvecto.rs (`vectors`) extension whose
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# background worker, if its database is dropped, recurses on its own IPC error until postgres aborts
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# with `PANIC: ERRORDATA_STACK_SIZE exceeded` and crashes the whole server — after which immich can
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# never reconnect. So we do NOT `DROP DATABASE`. Instead the backup is taken with
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# `pg_dump --clean --if-exists`, so the dump itself carries a `DROP TABLE IF EXISTS` + recreate +
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# copy for each object. Restoring it does a per-OBJECT replace inside the live database — stale rows
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# added since the backup are removed (a true point-in-time restore, not a merge) — without ever
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# dropping the database, so the pgvecto.rs worker is never destabilised. (Per-table DROP TABLE is
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# fine; only DROP DATABASE triggers the PANIC.)
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#
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# 2. VectorChord search_path. A plain pg_dump emits
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# SELECT pg_catalog.set_config('search_path', '', false);
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# near the top; on reimport that empty search_path leaves the vector/vchord types + operator classes
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# unresolvable. immich's documented restore (https://docs.immich.app/administration/backup-and-restore)
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# rewrites that line to put `public, pg_catalog` back first — we do the same. ON_ERROR_STOP is left
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# OFF so a benign hiccup on one object doesn't abort the whole import.
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set -e
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@ -26,7 +33,7 @@ DB_USER="${POSTGRES_USER:-postgres}"
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DB_NAME="${POSTGRES_DB:-immich}"
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function backup {
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pg_dump -U "$DB_USER" "$DB_NAME" | gzip > "$BACKUP_FILE"
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pg_dump --clean --if-exists -U "$DB_USER" "$DB_NAME" | gzip > "$BACKUP_FILE"
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}
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function restore {
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